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PCNSE Questions and Answers

Question # 6

During the implementation of SSL Forward Proxy decryption, an administrator imports the company's Enterprise Root CA and Intermediate CA certificates onto the firewall. The company's Root and Intermediate CA certificates are also distributed to trusted devices using Group Policy and GlobalProtect. Additional device certificates and/or Subordinate certificates requiring an Enterprise CA chain of trust are signed by the company's Intermediate CA.

Which method should the administrator use when creating Forward Trust and Forward Untrust certificates on the firewall for use with decryption?

A.

Generate a single subordinate CA certificate for both Forward Trust and Forward Untrust.

B.

Generate a CA certificate for Forward Trust and a self-signed CA for Forward Untrust.

C.

Generate a single self-signed CA certificate for Forward Trust and another for Forward Untrust

D.

Generate two subordinate CA certificates, one for Forward Trust and one for Forward Untrust.

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Question # 7

An engineer is configuring a firewall with three interfaces:

• MGT connects to a switch with internet access.

• Ethernet1/1 connects to an edge router.

• Ethernet1/2 connects to a visualization network.

The engineer needs to configure dynamic updates to use a dataplane interface for internet traffic. What should be configured in Setup > Services > Service Route Configuration to allow this traffic?

A.

Set DNS and Palo Alto Networks Services to use the ethernet1/1 source interface.

B.

Set DNS and Palo Alto Networks Services to use the ethernet1/2 source interface.

C.

Set DNS and Palo Alto Networks Services to use the MGT source interface.

D.

Set DDNS and Palo Alto Networks Services to use the MGT source interface.

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Question # 8

An administrator notices that an interface configuration has been overridden locally on a firewall. They require all configuration to be managed from Panorama and overrides are not allowed.

What is one way the administrator can meet this requirement?

A.

Perform a commit force from the CLI of the firewall.

B.

Perform a template commit push from Panorama using the "Force Template Values" option.

C.

Perform a device-group commit push from Panorama using the "Include Device and Network Templates" option.

D.

Reload the running configuration and perform a Firewall local commit.

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Question # 9

An administrator needs to evaluate a recent policy change that was committed and pushed to a firewall device group. How should the administrator identify the configuration changes?

A.

Click Preview Changes under Push Scope

B.

Use Test Policy Match to review the policies in Panorama

C.

Review the configuration logs on the Monitor tab

D.

Context-switch to the affected firewall and use the configuration audit tool

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Question # 10

A company has recently migrated their branch office's PA-220S to a centralized Panorama. This Panorama manages a number of PA-7000 Series and PA-5200 Series devices All device group and template configuration is managed solely within Panorama

They notice that commit times have drastically increased for the PA-220S after the migration

What can they do to reduce commit times?

A.

Disable "Share Unused Address and Service Objects with Devices" in Panorama Settings.

B.

Update the apps and threat version using device-deployment

C.

Perform a device group push using the "merge with device candidate config" option

D.

Use "export or push device config bundle" to ensure that the firewall is integrated with the Panorama config.

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Question # 11

Given the following configuration, which route is used for destination 10 10 0 4?

A.

Route 2

B.

Route 3

C.

Route 1

D.

Route 4

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Question # 12

What happens, by default, when the GlobalProtect app fails to establish an IPSec tunnel to the GlobalProtect gateway?

A.

It tries to establish a tunnel to the GlobalProtect portal using SSL/TLS.

B.

It stops the tunnel-establishment processing to the GlobalProtect gateway immediately.

C.

It tries to establish a tunnel to the GlobalProtect gateway using SSL/TLS.

D.

It keeps trying to establish an IPSec tun£el to the GlobalProtect gateway.

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Question # 13

A company needs to preconfigure firewalls to be sent to remote sites with the least amount of reconfiguration. Once deployed, each firewall must establish secure tunnels back to multiple regional data centers to include the future regional data centers.

Which VPN configuration would adapt to changes when deployed to the future site?

A.

Preconfigured GlobalProtect satellite

B.

Preconfigured GlobalProtect client

C.

Preconfigured IPsec tunnels

D.

Preconfigured PPTP Tunnels

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Question # 14

An administrator needs to assign a specific DNS server to an existing template variable. Where would the administrator go to edit a template variable at the device level?

A.

"Managed Devices > Device Association"

B.

PDF Export under "Panorama > Templates"

C.

Variable CSV export under "Panorama > Templates"

D.

Manage variables under "Panorama > Templates"

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Question # 15

Which tool can gather information about the application patterns when defining a signature for a custom application?

A.

Policy Optimizer

B.

Data Filtering Log

C.

Wireshark

D.

Expedition

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Question # 16

A standalone firewall with local objects and policies needs to be migrated into Panorama. What procedure should you use so Panorama is fully managing the firewall?

A.

Use the "import device configuration to Panorama" operation, commit to Panorama, then "export or push device config bundle" to push the configuration.

B.

Use the "import Panorama configuration snapshot" operation, commit to Panorama, then "export or push device config bundle" to push the configuration.

C.

Use the "import device configuration to Panorama" operation, commit to Panorama, then perform a device-group commit push with "include device and network templates".

D.

Use the "import Panorama configuration snapshot" operation, commit to Panorama, then perform a device-group commit push with "include device and network templates".

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Question # 17

What does the User-ID agent use to find login and logout events in syslog messages?

A.

Syslog Server profile

B.

Authentication log

C.

Syslog Parse profile

D.

Log Forwarding profile

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Question # 18

Which rule type controls end user SSL traffic to external websites?

A.

SSL Outbound Proxyless Inspection

B.

SSL Forward Proxy

C.

SSH Proxy

D.

SSL Inbound Inspection

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Question # 19

An administrator wants to add User-ID information for their Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server (MPS) users.

Which option should the administrator use?

A.

Terminal Server Agent for User Mapping

B.

Windows-Based User-ID Agent

C.

PAN-OS Integrated User-ID Agent

D.

PAN-OS XML API

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Question # 20

Which sessions does Packet Buffer Protection apply to when used on ingress zones to protect against single-session DoS attacks?

A.

New sessions and is global

B.

New sessions and is not global

C.

Existing sessions and is not global

D.

Existing sessions and is global

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Question # 21

Based on the graphic which statement accurately describes the output shown in the Server Monitoring panel?

A.

The User-ID agent is connected to a domain controller labeled lab-client

B.

The host lab-client has been found by a domain controller

C.

The host lab-client has been found by the User-ID agent.

D.

The User-ID aaent is connected to the firewall labeled lab-client

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Question # 22

A firewall engineer creates a new App-ID report under Monitor > Reports > Application Reports > New Applications to monitor new applications on the network and better assess any Security policy updates the engineer might want to make.

How does the firewall identify the New App-ID characteristic?

A.

It matches to the New App-IDs downloaded in the last 90 days.

B.

It matches to the New App-IDs in the most recently installed content releases.

C.

It matches to the New App-IDs downloaded in the last 30 days.

D.

It matches to the New App-IDs installed since the last time the firewall was rebooted.

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Question # 23

A firewall engineer at a company is researching the Device Telemetry feature of PAN-OS. Which two aspects of the feature require further action for the company to remain compliant with local laws regarding privacy and data storage? (Choose two.)

A.

Telemetry feature is automatically enabled during PAN-OS installation.

B.

Telemetry data is uploaded into Strata Logging Service.

C.

Telemetry feature is using Traffic logs and packet captures to collect data.

D.

Telemetry data is shared in real time with Palo Alto Networks.

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Question # 24

An administrator has been tasked with configuring decryption policies,

Which decryption best practice should they consider?

A.

Consider the local, legal, and regulatory implications and how they affect which traffic can be decrypted.

B.

Decrypt all traffic that traverses the firewall so that it can be scanned for threats.

C.

Place firewalls where administrators can opt to bypass the firewall when needed.

D.

Create forward proxy decryption rules without Decryption profiles for unsanctioned applications.

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Question # 25

The UDP-4501 protocol-port is to between which two GlobalProtect components?

A.

GlobalProtect app and GiobalProtect satellite

B.

GlobalRrotect app and GlobalProtect gateway

C.

GlobalProtect portal and GlobalProtect gateway

D.

GlobalProtect app and GlobalProtect portal

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Question # 26

An engineer configures a destination NAT policy to allow inbound access to an internal server in the DMZ. The NAT policy is configured with the following values:

- Source zone: Outside and source IP address 1.2.2.2

- Destination zone: Outside and destination IP address 2.2.2.1

The destination NAT policy translates IP address 2.2.2.1 to the real IP address 10.10.10.1 in the DMZ zone.

Which destination IP address and zone should the engineer use to configure the security policy?

A.

Destination Zone Outside. Destination IP address 2.2.2.1

B.

Destination Zone DMZ, Destination IP address 10.10.10.1

C.

Destination Zone DMZ, Destination IP address 2.2.2.1

D.

Destination Zone Outside. Destination IP address 10.10.10.1

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Question # 27

Refer to Exhibit:

An administrator can not see any Traffic logs from the Palo Alto Networks NGFW in Panorama reports. The configuration problem seems to be on the firewall. Which settings, if configured incorrectly, most likely would stop only Traffic logs from being sent from the NGFW to Panorama?

A)

B)

C)

D)

A.

Option A

B.

Option B

C.

Option C

D.

Option D

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Question # 28

An enterprise Information Security team has deployed policies based on AD groups to restrict user access to critical infrastructure systems. However, a recent phishing campaign against the organization has prompted Information Security to look for more controls that can secure access to critical assets. For users that need to access these systems. Information Security wants to use PAN-OS multi-factor authentication (MFA) integration to enforce MFA.

What should the enterprise do to use PAN-OS MFA?

A.

Configure a Captive Portal authentication policy that uses an authentication sequence.

B.

Configure a Captive Portal authentication policy that uses an authentication profile that references a RADIUS profile.

C.

Create an authentication profile and assign another authentication factor to be used by a Captive Portal authentication policy.

D.

Use a Credential Phishing agent to detect, prevent, and mitigate credential phishing campaigns.

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Question # 29

Review the information below. A firewall engineer creates a U-NAT rule to allow users in the trust zone access to a server in the same zone by using an external,

public NAT IP for that server.

Given the rule below, what change should be made to make sure the NAT works as expected?

A.

Change destination NAT zone to Trust_L3.

B.

Change destination translation to Dynamic IP (with session distribution) using firewall ethI/2 address.

C.

Change Source NAT zone to Untrust_L3.

D.

Add source Translation to translate original source IP to the firewall eth1/2 interface translation.

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Question # 30

An administrator plans to install the Windows User-ID agent on a domain member system.

What is a best practice for choosing where to install the User-ID agent?

A.

On the same RODC that is used for credential detection

B.

In close proximity to the firewall it will be providing User-ID to

C.

In close proximity to the servers it will be monitoring

D.

On the DC holding the Schema Master FSMO role

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Question # 31

A network security administrator has an environment with multiple forms of authentication. There is a network access control system in place that authenticates and restricts access for wireless users, multiple Windows domain controllers, and an MDM solution for company-provided smartphones. All of these devices have their authentication events logged.

Given the information, what is the best choice for deploying User-ID to ensure maximum coverage?

A.

Captive portal

B.

Standalone User-ID agent

C.

Syslog listener

D.

Agentless User-ID with redistribution

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Question # 32

A firewall engineer creates a source NAT rule to allow the company's internal private network 10.0.0.0/23 to access the internet. However, for security reasons, one server in that subnet (10.0.0.10/32) should not be allowed to access the internet, and therefore should not be translated with the NAT rule.

Which set of steps should the engineer take to accomplish this objective?

A.

1. Create a source NAT rule (NAT-Rule-1) to translate 10.0.0/23 with source address translation set to dynamic IP and port.2. Create another NAT rule (NAT-Rule-2) with source IP address in the original packet set to 10.0.0.10/32 and source translation set to none.3. Place (NAT-Rule-1) above (NAT-Rule-2).

B.

1- Create a NAT rule (NAT-Rule-1) and set the source address in the original packet to 10.0.0.0/23.2. Check the box for negate option to negate this IP subnet from NAT translation.

C.

1. Create a source NAT rule (NAT-Rule-1) to translate 10.0.0/23 with source address translation set to dynamic IP and port.2. Create another NAT rule (NAT-Rule-2) with source IP address in the original packet set to 10.0.0.10/32 and source translation set to none.3. Place (NAT-Rule-2) above (NAT-Rule-1).

D.

1. Create a NAT rule (NAT-Rule-1) and set the source address in the original packet to 10.0.0.10/32.2. Check the box for negate option to negate this IP from the NAT translation.

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Question # 33

A new firewall has the Threat Prevention subscription, but the Antivirus does not appear in Dynamic Updates.

What must occur to have Antivirus signatures update?

A.

An Antivirus license is needed first, then a Security profile for Antivirus needs to be created.

B.

An Antivirus license must be obtained before Dynamic Updates can be downloaded or installed.

C.

An Advanced Threat Prevention license is required to see the Dynamic Updates for Antivirus.

D.

Install the Application and Threats updates first, then refresh the Dynamic Updates.

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Question # 34

Why would a traffic log list an application as "not-applicable”?

A.

The firewall denied the traffic before the application match could be performed.

B.

The TCP connection terminated without identifying any application data

C.

There was not enough application data after the TCP connection was established

D.

The application is not a known Palo Alto Networks App-ID.

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Question # 35

A network security administrator has been tasked with deploying User-ID in their organization.

What are three valid methods of collecting User-ID information in a network? (Choose three.)

A.

Windows User-ID agent

B.

GlobalProtect

C.

XMLAPI

D.

External dynamic list

E.

Dynamic user groups

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Question # 36

An administrator needs to build Security rules in a Device Group that allow traffic to specific users and groups defined in Active Directory. What must be configured in order to select users and groups for those rules from Panorama? The Security rules must be targeted to a firewall in the device group and have Group Mapping configured.

A.

A master device with Group Mapping configured must be set in the device group where the Security rules are configured

B.

User-ID Redistribution must be configured on Panorama to ensure that all firewalls have the same mappings

C.

A User-ID Certificate profile must be configured on Panorama

D.

N/A

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Question # 37

An engineer troubleshoots a Panorama-managed firewall that is unable to reach the DNS servers configured via a global template. As a troubleshooting step, the engineer needs to configure a local DNS server in place of the template value.

Which two actions can be taken to ensure that only the specific firewall is affected during this process? (Choose two )

A.

Configure the DNS server locally on the firewall.

B.

Change the DNS server on the global template.

C.

Override the DNS server on the template stack.

D.

Configure a service route for DNS on a different interface.

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Question # 38

A company requires that a specific set of ciphers be used when remotely managing their Palo Alto Networks appliances. Which profile should be configured in order to achieve this?

A.

SSL/TLS Service Profile

B.

SSH Service Profile

C.

Certificate Profile

D.

Decryption Profile

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Question # 39

A network security engineer needs to ensure that virtual systems can communicate with one another within a Palo Alto Networks firewall. Separate virtual routers (VRs) are created for each virtual system.

In addition to confirming security policies, which three configuration details should the engineer focus on to ensure communication between virtual systems? (Choose three.)

A.

External zones with the virtual systems added.

B.

Layer 3 zones for the virtual systems that need to communicate.

C.

Add a route with next hop set to none, and use the interface of the virtual systems that need to communicate.

D.

Add a route with next hop next-vr by using the VR configured in the virtual system.

E.

Ensure the virtual systems are visible to one another.

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Question # 40

A firewall administrator is changing a packet capture filter to troubleshoot a specific traffic flow Upon opening the newly created packet capture, the administrator still sees traffic for the previous fitter What can the administrator do to limit the captured traffic to the newly configured filter?

A.

Command line > debug dataplane packet-diag clear filter-marked-session all

B.

In the GLH under Monitor > Packet Capture > Manage Filters under Ingress Interface select an interface

C.

Command line> debug dataplane packet-diag clear filter all

D.

In the GUI under Monitor > Packet Capture > Manage Filters under the Non-IP field, select "exclude"

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Question # 41

Which two policy components are required to block traffic in real time using a dynamic user group (DUG)? (Choose two.)

A.

A Deny policy for the tagged traffic

B.

An Allow policy for the initial traffic

C.

A Decryption policy to decrypt the traffic and see the tag

D.

A Deny policy with the "tag" App-ID to block the tagged traffic

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Question # 42

If a URL is in multiple custom URL categories with different actions, which action will take priority?

A.

Allow

B.

Override

C.

Block

D.

Alert

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Question # 43

An engineer is deploying multiple firewalls with common configuration in Panorama.

What are two benefits of using nested device groups? (Choose two.)

A.

Inherit settings from the Shared group

B.

Inherit IPSec crypto profiles

C.

Inherit all Security policy rules and objects

D.

Inherit parent Security policy rules and objects

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Question # 44

An administrator notices that an interface configuration has been overridden locally on a firewall. They require all configuration to be managed from Panorama and overrides are not allowed. What is one way the administrator can meet this requirement?

A.

Perform a device-group commit push from Panorama using the "Include Device and Network Templates" option

B.

Perform a template commit push from Panorama using the "Force Template Values" option

C.

Perform a commit force from the CLI of the firewall

D.

Reload the running configuration and perform a firewall local commit

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Question # 45

A firewall architect is attempting to install a new Palo Alto Networks NGFW. The company has previously had issues moving all administrative functions onto a data plane interface to meet the design limitations of the environment. The architect is able to access the device for HTTPS and SSH; however, the NGFW can neither validate licensing nor get updates. Which action taken by the architect will resolve this issue?

A.

Create a service route that sets the source interface to the data plane interface in question

B.

Validate that all upstream devices will allow and properly route the outbound traffic to the external destinations needed

C.

Create a loopback from the management interface to the data plane interface, then make a service route from the management interface to the data plane interface

D.

Enable OCSP for the data plane interface so the firewall will create a certificate with the data plane interface's IP

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Question # 46

How does Panorama prompt VMWare NSX to quarantine an infected VM?

A.

HTTP Server Profile

B.

Syslog Server Profile

C.

Email Server Profile

D.

SNMP Server Profile

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Question # 47

An engineer configures a specific service route in an environment with multiple virtual systems instead of using the inherited global service route configuration.

What type of service route can be used for this configuration?

A.

IPv6 Source or Destination Address

B.

Destination-Based Service Route

C.

IPv4 Source Interface

D.

Inherit Global Setting

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Question # 48

Which three sessions are created by a NGFW for web proxy? (Choose three.)

A.

A session for DNS proxy to DNS servers

B.

A session for proxy to web server

C.

A session for client to proxy

D.

A session for proxy to authentication server

E.

A session for web server to client

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Question # 49

A firewall administrator to have visibility on one segment of the company network. The traffic on the segment is routed on the Backbone switch. The administrator is planning to apply security rules on segment X after getting the visibility. There is already a PAN-OS firewall used in L3 mode as an internet gateway, and there are enough system resources to get extra traffic on the firewall. The administrator needs to complete this operation with minimum service interruptions and without making any IP changes. What is the best option for the administrator to take?

A.

Configure a Layer 3 interface for segment X on the firewall

B.

Configure the TAP interface for segment X on the firewall.

C.

Configure a new vsys for segment X on the firewall

D.

Configure vwire interfaces for segment X on the firewall.

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Question # 50

A company has deployed policies based on AD groups to restrict user access to critical infrastructure systems. However, a phishing campaign against the organization prompts a search for more controls to secure access to critical assets. For users who need to access these systems, the company decides to use PAN-OS multi-factor authentication (MFA) integration to enforce MFA.

What must the company do in order to use PAN-OS MFA?

A.

Configure a Captive Portal authentication policy that uses an authentication profile that references a RADIUS profile.

B.

Use a Credential Phishing agent to detect, prevent, and mitigate credential phishing campaigns.

C.

Configure a Captive Portal authentication policy that uses an authentication sequence.

D.

Create an authentication profile and assign another authentication factor to be used by a Captive Portal authentication policy.

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Question # 51

An administrator has been asked to configure active/active HA for a pair of Palo Alto Networks NGFWs. The firewall use Layer 3 interfaces to send traffic to a single gateway IP for the pair.

Which configuration will enable this HA scenario?

A.

The two firewalls will share a single floating IP and will use gratuitous ARP to share the floating IP.

B.

Each firewall will have a separate floating IP, and priority will determine which firewall has the primary IP.

C.

The firewalls do not use floating IPs in active/active HA.

D.

The firewalls will share the same interface IP address, and device 1 will use the floating IP if device 0 fails.

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Question # 52

A company has a PA-3220 NGFW at the edge of its network and wants to use active directory groups in its Security policy rules. There are 1500 groups in its active directory. An engineer has been provided 800 active directory groups to be used in the Security policy rules.

What is the engineer's next step?

A.

Create a Group Mapping with 800 groups in the Group Include List.

B.

Create two Group Include Lists, each with 400 Active Directory groups.

C.

Create a Group Include List with the 800 Active Directory groups.

D.

Create two Group Mappings, each with 400 groups in the Group Include List.

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Question # 53

A firewall engineer creates a NAT rule to translate IP address 1.1.1.10 to 192.168.1.10. The engineer also plans to enable DNS rewrite so that the firewall rewrites the IPv4 address in a DNS response based on the original destination IP address and translated destination IP address configured for the rule. The engineer wants the firewall to rewrite a DNS response of 1.1.1.10 to 192.168.1.10.

What should the engineer do to complete the configuration?

A.

Create a U-Turn NAT to translate the destination IP address 192.168.1.10 to 1.1.1.10 with the destination port equal to UDP/53.

B.

Enable DNS rewrite under the destination address translation in the Translated Packet section of the NAT rule with the direction Forward.

C.

Enable DNS rewrite under the destination address translation in the Translated Packet section of the NAT rule with the direction Reverse.

D.

Create a U-Turn NAT to translate the destination IP address 1.1.1.10 to 192.168.1.10 with the destination port equal to UDP/53.

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Question # 54

A system administrator runs a port scan using the company tool as part of vulnerability check. The administrator finds that the scan is identified as a threat and is dropped by the firewall. After further investigating the logs, the administrator finds that the scan is dropped in the Threat Logs.

A.

Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the DoS Protection profile.

B.

Add the tool IP address to the reconnaissance protection source address exclusion in the Zone protection profile.

C.

Change the TCP port scan action from Block to Alert in the Zone Protection profile.

D.

Remove the Zone protection profile from the zone setting.

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Question # 55

An engineer troubleshoots a high availability (HA) link that is unreliable.

Where can the engineer view what time the interface went down?

A.

Monitor > Logs > System

B.

Device > High Availability > Active/Passive Settings

C.

Monitor > Logs > Traffic

D.

Dashboard > Widgets > High Availability

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Question # 56

Which two profiles should be configured when sharing tags from threat logs with a User-ID agent? (Choose two.)

A.

HTTP

B.

LDAP

C.

Log Ingestion

D.

Log Forwarding

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Question # 57

Which three statements accurately describe Decryption Mirror? (Choose three.)

A.

Decryption Mirror requires a tap interface on the firewall

B.

Use of Decryption Mirror might enable malicious users with administrative access to the firewall to harvest sensitive information that is submitted via an encrypted channel

C.

Only management consent is required to use the Decryption Mirror feature.

D.

Decryption, storage, inspection, and use of SSL traffic are regulated in certain countries.

E.

You should consult with your corporate counsel before activating and using Decryption Mirror in a production environment.

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Question # 58

An engineer is configuring Packet Buffer Protection on ingress zones to protect from single-session DoS attacks.

Which sessions does Packet Buffer Protection apply to?

A.

It applies to existing sessions and is global.

B.

It applies to new sessions and is not global.

C.

It applies to existing sessions and is not global.

D.

It applies to new sessions and is global.

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Question # 59

A firewall engineer is investigating high dataplane CPU utilization. To decrease the load on this CPU, what should be reduced?

A.

The amount of decrypted traffic

B.

The timeout value for admin sessions

C.

The number of mapped User-ID groups

D.

The number of permitted IP addresses on the management interface

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Question # 60

SAML SLO is supported for which two firewall features? (Choose two.)

A.

GlobalProtect Portal

B.

CaptivePortal

C.

WebUI

D.

CLI

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Question # 61

A company is deploying User-ID in their network. The firewall team needs to have the ability to see and choose from a list of usernames and user groups directly inside the Panorama policies when creating new security rules.

How can this be achieved?

A.

By configuring Data Redistribution Client in Panorama > Data Redistribution

B.

By configuring User-ID group mapping in Panorama > User Identification

C.

By configuring User-ID source device in Panorama > Managed Devices

D.

By configuring Master Device in Panorama > Device Groups

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Question # 62

Which CLI command is used to simulate traffic going through the firewall and determine which Security policy rule, NAT translation, static route, or PBF rule will be triggered by the traffic?

A.

check

B.

find

C.

test

D.

sim

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Question # 63

Which link is responsible for synchronizing sessions between high availability (HA) peers?

A.

HA1

B.

HA3

C.

HA4

D.

HA2

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Question # 64

An engineer is designing a deployment of multi-vsys firewalls.

What must be taken into consideration when designing the device group structure?

A.

Only one vsys or one firewall can be assigned to a device group, and a multi-vsys firewall can have each vsys in a different device group.

B.

Multiple vsys and firewalls can be assigned to a device group, and a multi-vsys firewall can have each vsys in a different device group.

C.

Only one vsys or one firewall can be assigned to a device group, except for a multi-vsys firewall, which must have all its vsys in a single device group.

D.

Multiple vsys and firewalls can be assigned to a device group, and a multi-vsys firewall must have all its vsys in a single device group.

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Question # 65

An administrator needs to validate that policies that will be deployed will match the appropriate rules in the device-group hierarchy. Which tool can the administrator use to review the policy creation logic and verify that unwanted traffic is not allowed?

A.

Preview Changes

B.

Managed Devices Health

C.

Test Policy Match

D.

Policy Optimizer

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Question # 66

An administrator needs to gather information about the CPU utilization on both the management plane and the data plane. Where does the administrator view the desired data?

A.

Support > Resources

B.

Application Command and Control Center

C.

Resources Widget on the Dashboard

D.

Monitor > Utilization

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Question # 67

An administrator wants to use LDAP, TACACS+, and Kerberos as external authentication services for authenticating users. What should the administrator be aware of regarding the authentication sequence, based on the Authentication profile in the order Kerberos LDAP, and TACACS+?

A.

The firewall evaluates the profiles in the alphabetical order the Authentication profiles have been named until one profile successfully authenticates the user.

B.

The firewall evaluates the profiles in top-to-bottom order until one Authentication profile successfully authenticates the user.

C.

The priority assigned to the Authentication profile defines the order of the sequence.

D.

If the authentication times cut for the firs: Authentication profile in the authentication sequence, no further authentication attempts will be made.

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Question # 68

Given the following snippet of a WildFire submission log, did the end user successfully download a file?

A.

No, because the URL generated an alert.

B.

Yes, because both the web-browsing application and the flash file have the 'alert" action.

C.

Yes, because the final action is set to "allow.''

D.

No, because the action for the wildfire-virus is "reset-both."

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Question # 69

An engineer is reviewing policies after a PAN-OS upgrade What are the two differences between Highlight Unused Rules and the Rule Usage Hit counters immediately after a reboot?

A.

Highlight Unused Rules will highlight all rules.

B.

Highlight Unused Rules will highlight zero rules.

C.

Rule Usage Hit counter will not be reset

D.

Rule Usage Hit counter will reset

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Question # 70

Which two virtualization platforms officially support the deployment of Palo Alto Networks VM-Series firewalls? (Choose two.)

A.

Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization (RHEV)

B.

Kernel Virtualization Module (KVM)

C.

Boot Strap Virtualization Module (BSVM)

D.

Microsoft Hyper-V

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Question # 71

What should an administrator consider when planning to revert Panorama to a pre-PAN-OS 10.1 version?

A.

Panorama cannot be reverted to an earlier PAN-OS release if variables are used in templates or template stacks.

B.

An administrator must use the Expedition tool to adapt the configuration to the pre-PAN-OS 10.1 state.

C.

When Panorama is reverted to an earlier PAN-OS release, variables used in templates or template stacks will be removed automatically.

D.

Administrators need to manually update variable characters to those used in pre-PAN-OS 8.1.

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Question # 72

A firewall engineer has determined that, in an application developed by the company's internal team, sessions often remain idle for hours before the client and server exchange any data. The application is also currently identified as unknown-tcp by the firewalls. It is determined that because of a high level of trust, the application does not require to be scanned for threats, but it needs to be properly identified in Traffic logs for reporting purposes.

Which solution will take the least time to implement and will ensure the App-ID engine is used to identify the application?

A.

Create a custom application with specific timeouts and signatures based on patterns discovered in packet captures.

B.

Access the Palo Alto Networks website and raise a support request through the Customer Support Portal.

C.

Create a custom application with specific timeouts, then create an application override rule and reference the custom application.

D.

Access the Palo Alto Networks website and complete the online form to request that a new application be added to App-ID.

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Question # 73

A firewall engineer is tasked with defining signatures for a custom application. Which two sources can the engineer use to gather information about the application patterns'? (Choose two.)

A.

Traffic logs

B.

Data filtering logs

C.

Policy Optimizer

D.

Wireshark

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Question # 74

A security engineer wants to upgrade the company's deployed firewalls from PAN-OS 10.1 to 11.0.x to take advantage of the new TLSvl.3 support for management access.

What is the recommended upgrade path procedure from PAN-OS 10.1 to 11.0.x?

A.

Required: Download PAN-OS 10.2.0 or earlier release that is not EOL.Required: Download and install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.2 maintenance release and reboot. Required: Download PAN-OS 11.0.0. Required: Download and install the desired PAN-OS 11.0.x.

B.

Required: Download and install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.1 maintenance release and reboot.Required: Download PAN-OS 10.2.0.Required: Download and install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.2 maintenance release and reboot. Required: Download PAN-OS 11.0.0. Required: Download and install the desired PAN-OS 11.0.x.

C.

Optional: Download and install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.1 release. Optional: Install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.2 maintenance release. Required: Download PAN-OS 11.0.0. Required: Download and install the desired PAN-OS 11.0.x.

D.

Required: Download and install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.1 maintenance release and reboot. Required: Download PAN-OS 10.2.0.Optional: Install the latest preferred PAN-OS 10.2 maintenance release. Required: Download PAN-OS 11.0.0. Required: Download and install the desired PAN-OS 11.0.x.

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Question # 75

Which GloDalProtecI gateway setting is required to enable split-tunneting by access route, destination domain and application?

A.

Tunnel mode

B.

Satellite mode

C.

IPSec mode

D.

No Direct Access to local networks

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Question # 76

An administrator is informed that the engineer who previously managed all the VPNs has left the company. According to company policies the administrator must update all the IPSec VPNs with new pre-shared keys Where are the pre-shared keys located on the firewall?

A.

Network/lPSec Tunnels

B.

Network/Network Profiles/IKE Gateways

C.

Network/Network ProfilesTlPSec Crypto

D.

Network/Network Profiles/IKE Crypto

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Question # 77

What is the best description of the Cluster Synchronization Timeout (min)?

A.

The maximum time that the local firewall waits before going to Active state when another cluster member is preventing the cluster from fully synchronizing

B.

The time that a passive or active-secondary firewall will wait before taking over as the active or active-primary firewall

C.

The timeframe within which the firewall must receive keepalives from a cluster member to know that the cluster member is functional

D.

The maximum interval between hello packets that are sent to verify that the HA functionality on the other firewall is operational

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Question # 78

A firewall administrator is configuring an IPSec tunnel between Site A and Site B. The Site A firewall uses a DHCP assigned address on the outside interface of the firewall, and the Site B firewall uses a static IP address assigned to the outside interface of the firewall. However, the use of dynamic peering is not working.

Refer to the two sets of configuration settings provided. Which two changes will allow the configurations to work? (Choose two.)

Site A configuration:

A.

Enable NAT Traversal on Site B firewall

B.

Configure Local Identification on Site firewall

C.

Disable passive mode on Site A firewall

D.

Match IKE version on both firewalls.

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Question # 79

A network security administrator wants to begin inspecting bulk user HTTPS traffic flows egressing out of the internet edge firewall. Which certificate is the best choice to configure as an SSL Forward Trust certificate?

A.

A self-signed Certificate Authority certificate generated by the firewall

B.

A Machine Certificate for the firewall signed by the organization's PKI

C.

A web server certificate signed by the organization's PKI

D.

A subordinate Certificate Authority certificate signed by the organization's PKI

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Question # 80

An internal audit team has requested additional information to be included inside traffic logs forwarded from Palo Alto Networks firewalls to an interal syslog server. Where can the firewall engineer define the data to be added into each forwarded log?

A.

Data Patterns within Objects > Custom Objects

B.

Custom Log Format within Device Server Profiles> Syslog

C.

Built-in Actions within Objects > Log Forwarding Profile

D.

Logging and Reporting Settings within Device > Setup > Management

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Question # 81

You are auditing the work of a co-worker and need to verify that they have matched the Palo Alto Networks Best Practices for Anti-Spyware Profiles.

For which three severity levels should single-packet captures be enabled to meet the Best Practice standard? (Choose three.)

A.

Low

B.

High

C.

Critical

D.

Informational

E.

Medium

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Question # 82

Which log type would provide information about traffic blocked by a Zone Protection profile?

A.

Data Filtering

B.

IP-Tag

C.

Traffic

D.

Threat

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Question # 83

Refer to the exhibit.

Which will be the egress interface if the traffic's ingress interface is ethernet1/7 sourcing from 192.168.111.3 and to the destination 10.46.41.113?

A.

ethernet1/6

B.

ethernet1/3

C.

ethernet1/7

D.

ethernet1/5

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Question # 84

Information Security is enforcing group-based policies by using security-event monitoring on Windows User-ID agents for IP-to-User mapping in the network. During the rollout, Information Security identified a gap for users authenticating to their VPN and wireless networks.

Root cause analysis showed that users were authenticating via RADIUS and that authentication events were not captured on the domain controllers that were being monitored Information Security found that authentication events existed on the Identity Management solution (IDM). There did not appear to be direct integration between PAN-OS and the IDM solution

How can Information Security extract and learn iP-to-user mapping information from authentication events for VPN and wireless users?

A.

Add domain controllers that might be missing to perform security-event monitoring for VPN and wireless users.

B.

Configure the integrated User-ID agent on PAN-OS to accept Syslog messages over TLS.

C.

Configure the User-ID XML API on PAN-OS firewalls to pull the authentication events directly from the IDM solution

D.

Configure the Windows User-ID agents to monitor the VPN concentrators and wireless controllers for IP-to-User mapping.

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Question # 85

After configuring an IPSec tunnel, how should a firewall administrator initiate the IKE phase 1 to see if it will come up?

A.

debug ike stat

B.

test vpn ipsec-sa tunnel

C.

show vpn ipsec-sa tunnel

D.

test vpn ike-sa gateway

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Question # 86

For company compliance purposes, three new contractors will be working with different device-groups in their hierarchy to deploy policies and objects.

Which type of role-based access is most appropriate for this project?

A.

Create a Device Group and Template Admin.

B.

Create a Custom Panorama Admin.

C.

Create a Dynamic Admin with the Panorama Administrator role.

D.

Create a Dynamic Read only superuser.

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Question # 87

What is the purpose of the firewall decryption broker?

A.

Decrypt SSL traffic a then send it as cleartext to a security chain of inspection tools

B.

Force decryption of previously unknown cipher suites

C.

Inspection traffic within IPsec tunnel

D.

Reduce SSL traffic to a weaker cipher before sending it to a security chain of inspection tools

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Question # 88

An organization conducts research on the benefits of leveraging the Web Proxy feature of PAN-OS 11.0.

What are two benefits of using an explicit proxy method versus a transparent proxy method? (Choose two.)

A.

No client configuration is required for explicit proxy, which simplifies the deployment complexity.

B.

Explicit proxy supports interception of traffic using non-standard HTTPS ports.

C.

It supports the X-Authenticated-User (XAU) header, which contains the authenticated username in the outgoing request.

D.

Explicit proxy allows for easier troubleshooting, since the client browser is aware of the existence of the proxy.

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Question # 89

Following a review of firewall logs for traffic generated by malicious activity, how can an administrator confirm that WildFire has identified a virus?

A.

By navigating to Monitor > Logs > WildFire Submissions, applying filter "(subtype eq wildfire-virus)"

B.

By navigating to Monitor > Logs > Threat, applying filter "(subtype eq wildfire-virus)'

C.

By navigating to Monitor > Logs > Traffic, applying filter "(subtype eq virus)"

D.

By navigating to Monitor > Logs> Threat, applying filter "(subtype eq virus)"

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Question # 90

Which DoS Protection Profile detects and prevents session exhaustion attacks against specific destinations?

A.

Resource Protection

B.

TCP Port Scan Protection

C.

Packet Based Attack Protection

D.

Packet Buffer Protection

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Question # 91

When using certificate authentication for firewall administration, which method is used for authorization?

A.

Local

B.

Radius

C.

Kerberos

D.

LDAP

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Question # 92

A firewall engineer reviews the PAN-OS GlobalProtect application and sees that it implicitly uses web-browsing and depends on SSL.

When creating a new rule, what is needed to allow the application to resolve dependencies?

A.

Add SSL and web-browsing applications to the same rule.

B.

Add web-browsing application to the same rule.

C.

Add SSL application to the same rule.

D.

SSL and web-browsing must both be explicitly allowed.

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Question # 93

Where can a service route be configured for a specific destination IP?

A.

Use Netw ork > Virtual Routers, select the Virtual Router > Static Routes > IPv4

B.

Use Device > Setup > Services > Services

C.

Use Device > Setup > Services > Service Route Configuration > Customize > Destination

D.

Use Device > Setup > Services > Service Route Configuration > Customize > IPv4

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Question # 94

Which conditions must be met when provisioning a high availability (HA) cluster? (Choose two.)

A.

HA cluster members must share the same zone names.

B.

Dedicated HA communication interfaces for the cluster must be used over HSCI interfaces

C.

Panorama must be used to manage HA cluster members.

D.

HA cluster members must be the same firewall model and run the same PAN-OS version.

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Question # 95

Phase two of a VPN will not establish a connection. The peer is using a policy-based VPN configuration.

What part of the configuration should the engineer verify?

A.

IKE Crypto Profile

B.

Security policy

C.

Proxy-IDs

D.

PAN-OS versions

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Question # 96

Which two key exchange algorithms consume the most resources when decrypting SSL traffic? (Choose two.)

A.

ECDSA

B.

ECDHE

C.

RSA

D.

DHE

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Question # 97

An administrator is required to create an application-based Security policy rule to allow Evernote. The Evernote application implicitly uses SSL and web browsing.

What is the minimum the administrator needs to configure in the Security rule to allow only Evernote?

A.

Add the Evernote application to the Security policy rule, then add a second Security policy rule containing both HTTP and SSL.

B.

Create an Application Override using TCP ports 443 and 80.

C.

Add the HTTP. SSL. and Evernote applications to the same Security policy.

D.

Add only the Evernote application to the Security policy rule.

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Question # 98

What must be configured to apply tags automatically based on User-ID logs?

A.

Device ID

B.

Log Forwarding profile

C.

Group mapping

D.

Log settings

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Question # 99

A customer requires that virtual systems with separate virtual routers can communicate with one another within a Palo Alto Networks firewall. In addition to confirming Security policies, which three configurations will accomplish this goal? (Choose three)

A.

Route added with next hop set to "none" and using the interface of the virtual systems that need to communicate

B.

External zones with the virtual systems added

C.

Route added with next hop next-vr by using the VR configured in the virtual system

D.

Layer 3 zones for the virtual systems that need to communicate

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Question # 100

Which interface type should a firewall administrator configure as an upstream to the ingress trusted interface when configuring transparent web proxy on a Palo Alto Networks firewall?

A.

Tunnel

B.

Ethernet

C.

VLAN

D.

Lookback

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Question # 101

A firewall engineer is migrating port-based rules to application-based rules by using the Policy Optimizer. The engineer needs to ensure that the new application-based rules are future-proofed, and that they will continue to match if the existing signatures for a specific application are expanded with new child applications. Which action will meet the requirement while ensuring that traffic unrelated to the specific application is not matched?

A.

Create a custom application and define it by the correct TCP and UDP ports

B.

Create an application filter based on the existing application category and risk

C.

Add specific applications that are seen when creating cloned rules

D.

Add the relevant container application when creating cloned rules

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Question # 102

An administrator plans to deploy 15 firewalls to act as GlobalProtect gateways around the world. Panorama will manage the firewalls.

The firewalls will provide access to mobile users and act as edge locations to on-premises infrastructure. The administrator wants to scale the configuration out quickly and wants all of the firewalls to use the same template configuration.

Which two solutions can the administrator use to scale this configuration? (Choose two.)

A.

collector groups

B.

template stacks

C.

virtual systems

D.

variables

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Question # 103

An administrator has two pairs of firewalls within the same subnet. Both pairs of firewalls have been configured to use High Availability mode with Active/Passive. The ARP tables for upstream routes display the same MAC address being shared for some of these firewalls.

What can be configured on one pair of firewalls to modify the MAC addresses so they are no longer in conflict?

A.

Configure a floating IP between the firewall pairs.

B.

Change the Group IDs in the High Availability settings to be different from the other firewall pair on the same subnet.

C.

Change the interface type on the interfaces that have conflicting MAC addresses from L3 to VLAN.

D.

On one pair of firewalls, run the CLI command: set network interface vlan arp.

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Question # 104

Refer to exhibit.

An organization has Palo Alto Networks NGFWs that send logs to remote monitoring and security management platforms. The network team has reported excessive traffic on the corporate WAN.

How could the Palo Alto Networks NGFW administrator reduce WAN traffic while maintaining support for all existing monitoring/ security platforms?

A.

Forward logs from firewalls only to Panorama and have Panorama forward logs to other external services.

B.

Forward logs from external sources to Panorama for correlation, and from Panorama send them to the NGFW.

C.

Configure log compression and optimization features on all remote firewalls.

D.

Any configuration on an M-500 would address the insufficient bandwidth concerns.

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Question # 105

A security engineer has configured a GlobalProtect portal agent with four gateways Which GlobalProtect Gateway will users connect to based on the chart provided?

A.

South

B.

West

C.

East

D.

Central

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Question # 106

An engineer is reviewing the following high availability (HA) settings to understand a recent HAfailover event.

Which timer determines the frequency between packets sent to verify that the HA functionality on the other HA firewall is operational?

A.

Monitor Fail Hold Up Time

B.

Promotion Hold Time

C.

Heartbeat Interval

D.

Hello Interval

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Question # 107

Which log type is supported in the Log Forwarding profile?

A.

Configuration

B.

GlobalProtect

C.

Tunnel

D.

User-ID

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Question # 108

Based on the images below, and with no configuration inside the Template Stack itself, what access will the device permit on its management port?

A.

The firewall will allow HTTP, Telnet, SNMP, HTTPS, SSH, and Ping from IP addresses defined as $permitted-subnet.1 and $permitted-subnet-2.

B.

The firewall will allow HTTP, Telnet, HTTPS, SSH, and Ping from IP addresses defined as $permitted-subnet-2.

C.

The firewall will allow HTTP, Telnet, HTTPS, SSH, and Ping from IP addresses defined as $permitted-subnet-1 and $permitted-subnet-2.

D.

The firewall will allow HTTP, Telnet, HTTPS, SSH, and Ping from IP addresses defined as $permitted-subnet-1.

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Question # 109

Review the screenshot of the Certificates page.

An administrator for a small LLC has created a series of certificates as shown, to use for a planned Decryption roll out. The administrator has also installed the self-signed root certificate in all client systems.

When testing, they noticed that every time a user visited an SSL site, they received unsecured website warnings.

What is the cause of the unsecured website warnings?

A.

The forward untrust certificate has not been signed by the self-singed root CA certificate.

B.

The forward trust certificate has not been installed in client systems.

C.

The self-signed CA certificate has the same CN as the forward trust and untrust certificates.

D.

The forward trust certificate has not been signed by the self-singed root CA certificate.

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Question # 110

An engineer has been asked to limit which routes are shared by running two different areas within an OSPF implementation. However, the devices share a common link for communication. Which virtual router configuration supports running multiple instances of the OSPF protocol over a single link?

A.

OSPFV3

B.

ECMP

C.

ASBR

D.

OSBF

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Question # 111

A network administrator notices a false-positive state after enabling Security profiles. When the administrator checks the threat prevention logs, the related signature displays the following:

threat type: spyware category: dns-c2 threat ID: 1000011111

Which set of steps should the administrator take to configure an exception for this signature?

A.

Navigate to Objects > Security Profiles > Anti-Spyware Select related profile Select DNS exceptions tabs Search related threat ID and click enable Commit

B.

Navigate to Objects > Security Profiles > Vulnerability Protection Select related profileSelect the signature exceptions tab and then click show all signatures Search related threat ID and click enable Change the default action Commit

C.

Navigate to Objects > Security Profiles > Vulnerability ProtectionSelect related profileSelect the Exceptions lab and then click show all signaturesSearch related threat ID and click enableCommit

D.

Navigate to Objects > Security Profiles > Anti-SpywareSelect related profileSelect the Exceptions lab and then click show all signaturesSearch related threat ID and click enable Commit

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Question # 112

The server team is concerned about the high volume of logs forwarded to their syslog server, it is determined that DNS is generating the most logs per second. The risk and compliance team requests that any Traffic logs indicating port abuse of port 53 must still be forwarded to syslog. All other DNS. Traffic logs can be exclude from syslog forwarding. How should syslog log forwarding be configured?

A.

With (port,dst neq 53)’ Traffic log filter Object > Log Forwarding.

B.

With ‘(port dst neq 53)’ Traffic log filter inside Device > log Settings.

C.

With ‘(app neq dns-base)’’ Traffic log filter inside Device> Log Settings.

D.

With ‘(app neq dns-base)’’ Traffic log filter inside Objects> Log Forwarding

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