156-836 Dumps with Practice Exam Questions Answers

The SMO Master is the SGM that is responsible for managing the Security Group and communicating with the MHO. If the SMO Master fails, the Backup SMO Master, which is the SGM with the next lowest SGM ID, will take over the role of the SMO Master and ensure the continuity of the Security Group operations.

References = Maestro Expert (CCME) Course - Check Point Software, page 14; Check Point Accredited Maestro Expert - New exam a… - Check Point CheckMates, page 1.

The maximum number of appliances within the same security group is 31. This is because a security group can have up to 31 Security Group Modules (SGMs) of the same or different models, and each SGM is an appliance that runs the Check Point software. A security group can span across multiple chassis, and each chassis can have up to 16 SGMs. However, the total number of SGMs in a security group cannot exceed 31.

The asg stat -v command is used to verify the status of Security Group Members (SGMs) during an upgrade in a Maestro environment. This command provides detailed status information, including whether SGMs are in the UP state, which is critical before proceeding with upgrades to other SGMs to ensure system stability and continuity.

Exact Extract:

“The command ‘asg stat -v’ can be used during an upgrade to verify that the upgraded Security Group Members (SGMs) have returned to UP status before upgrading other SGMs. This command provides a detailed view of the status of all SGMs in the Security Group, ensuring that the upgraded members are operational.”

—Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.4: System Diagnostics, page 4-16

—Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Section: System Diagnostics, page 4-13

Explanation of Options:

A. asg monitor: Incorrect, as asg monitor is used for real-time monitoring but does not provide detailed status verification for SGMs during upgrades.

B. cpview: Incorrect, as cpview provides performance and system statistics but is not specific to verifying SGM status post-upgrade.

C. asg perf -v: Incorrect, as asg perf -v focuses on performance metrics, not SGM status verification.

D. asg stat -v: Correct, as this command is explicitly used to check the UP status of SGMs during upgrades, as per the documentation.

The Pre-Upgrade Verifier is a tool that checks the compatibility and readiness of the Maestro environment for the upgrade process. It verifies the current version, the target version, the hardware requirements, the configuration settings, and the license validity of the Maestro Orchestrators and the Security Groups. It also identifies any potential issues or risks that might affect the upgrade and provides recommendations on how to resolve them. The Pre-Upgrade Verifier should be run before importing the R81.10 software package and before performing the actual upgrade.

References =

•Check Point R81.10 for Scalable Platforms - Check Point Software

•CHECK POINT MAESTRO EXPERT

An uplink interface in a Check Point Maestro environment is specifically used to connect Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrators (MHOs) to the customer’s network infrastructure, such as switches, routers, or firewalls. These interfaces facilitate the transmission and reception of management and control traffic between the MHOs and the customer’s network. They are critical for integrating the Maestro system with the external network environment.

Exact Extract:

“Uplink interfaces are used to connect Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrators (MHOs) to the customer’s network infrastructure, such as switches, routers, or firewalls. They are also used to send and receive management and control traffic from the customer’s network to the MHOs.”

—Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 1: Introduction to Check Point Maestro, Lesson 1.3: Maestro Interfaces, page 1-10

—Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 1: Introduction to Check Point Maestro, Section: Interfaces, page 1-8

Explanation of Options:

A. To connect in between appliances: Incorrect, as uplink interfaces are not used to connect appliances (Security Group Members) to each other. This is typically handled by downlink interfaces or internal backplane connections.

B. To connect appliances to customer's infrastructure: Incorrect, as appliances (SGMs) connect to the Orchestrators via downlink interfaces, not directly to the customer’s infrastructure.

C. To connect Orchestrators to customer’s infrastructure: Correct, as uplink interfaces are explicitly designed for this purpose, as stated in the courseware and administration guide.

D. To connect in between Orchestrators: Incorrect, as connections between Orchestrators (e.g., in a Dual-Site setup) are typically handled via site-sync ports, not uplink interfaces.