Sales-Admn-202 Questions and Answers

 Requirement Overview:

Reduce scrolling in the configurator for a bundle with many Features and Options.

 Solutions:

A. Option Selection Method = Add: Allows users to select options from a pop-up window instead of scrolling through the configurator.

D. Group Features into Tabs: Use the Category field to group Features into tabs for easier navigation.

E. Option Layout = Tabs: Configure the bundle to display Options in a tabular format, reducing scrolling.

 Steps to Configure:

Set the Option Selection Method to Add on relevant Product Features.

Populate the Category field on Product Features to group them into tabs.

Change the Option Layout on the bundle Product to Tabs.

 Validation:

Test the configurator to ensure the layout reduces scrolling and improves usability.

 Scenario:

Contracts are not being generated for activated Orders containing subscription-based products.

 Why Debug Logs?

Debug Logs capture real-time system activity, including Apex triggers and CPQ package processes.

They provide detailed error messages and can identify issues such as missing triggers, misconfigured objects, or dependency errors.

 Steps to Investigate:

Enable Debug Logs in Salesforce Setup for the affected user or system process.

Perform the action that generates the error (e.g., activating the Order).

Review the logs for errors related to Contract generation.

 Requirement Overview:

A user must have the ability to approve any approval request, regardless of who the request is assigned to.

 Solution:

Granting the Modify All Data permission provides administrative privileges across all Salesforce objects, including the ability to approve any approval request in Advanced Approvals.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the user’s Profile or Permission Set.

Add the Modify All Data permission.

Save and test the user’s ability to approve any request.

 Validation:

Confirm the user can approve approval requests without assignment restrictions.

 Requirement:

Ensure that quotes are recalculated with current information prior to approval without reopening the Quote Line Editor.

 Solution:

Option A: Adding or modifying a field in the Calculating Fields Field Set automatically triggers recalculation for quotes.

Option C: Including the Calculate button on the quote layout provides users with a manual option to trigger recalculation before approval.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B and D: These require additional customization (e.g., creating a custom Lightning button or Flow) and are not standard CPQ features.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculating Fields Field Set and Calculate Button functionalities are well-documented as standard CPQ tools ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to show Quote Line items grouped by Product Family with subtotals for each family in Quote Documents.

 Solution Details:

Salesforce CPQ allows grouping of Line Items in Quote Templates.

Setting SBQQ__ProductFamily__c as the Group field organizes the Quote Lines into separate sections for each Product Family.

 Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create a new Line Items Section.

In the Grouping field, set SBQQ__ProductFamily__c.

Save and test the template by generating a Quote Document.

 Validation:

Confirm that the generated document displays separate tables for Hardware, Software, and Professional Services, with subtotals for each group.

 Requirement Overview:

Migrate new CPQ functionality from a sandbox, ensuring that record relationships are preserved.

 Migration Sequence:

Products: Base level of the bundle.

Options: Product Options depend on the Product.

Attributes: Attributes are referenced by Product Options.

Rules: Product Rules depend on Products, Options, and Attributes.

 Steps to Migrate:

Export and import Products first.

Migrate Options, followed by Attributes, and finally Rules.

 Validation:

Test the migrated functionality to ensure all dependencies and relationships are intact.

 Requirement:

Render separate Line Item sections for each Product Family and bundle on the output document.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Create a Line Item section for each Product Family and use the Filter field to display only the relevant products for each section.

Option C: Use a formula field on the Quote Line object to identify the bundle's Name and Number, then set this field in the Group field to group lines within each section.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Conditional Print field is not used for rendering specific Product Families in Line Item sections.

D: Sort Order on Product records does not meet the grouping and filtering requirements for the output document.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Document generation and Line Item grouping are detailed in Quote Templates Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Bundle products should show on the Product Selection page, but their Product Options should not.

 Solution:

Setting the Component checkbox to TRUE for Product Options ensures they are excluded from the Product Selection page and only appear within their bundles.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: The Hidden field does not dynamically manage visibility for Product Options.

C & D: Marking products inactive makes them completely unavailable, which is not the requirement.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Component checkbox’s functionality is explained in Product Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Amend an active contract and adjust prices for subscriptions and assets based on new discounts.

 Solution:

Use the Amend Contract process.

Adjust prices for subscriptions or assets directly by modifying the Net Price or Price field.

Use the Refresh Prices button to apply changes to the amended contract.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Cloning Quote Lines is unnecessary and inefficient for contract amendments.

B: Changing the contract status to Draft is not supported in standard CPQ.

D: Creating a new Price Book is not required for this use case.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Amendments Process is extensively documented in CPQ Subscription Management ​.

 Bundle Configuration:

Small Storage Container (Option 1): $2.00 × 10 = $20.00

Shipping (Option 4): $7.50 (bundled).

Other Options (Option 2 and Option 3):

Medium Storage Container: Not selected.

Custom Box Label: Not selected.

 Calculation:

Bundle Parent Product Price: $5.00

Total Price: $5.00 (bundle) + $20.00 (Option 1) + $7.50 (Option 4) = $25.00

 Why Other Answers Are Incorrect:

A: Ignores bundled Option 4 price.

C: Includes non-selected options in the total.

D: Excludes all Option prices, which is inaccurate.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Bundling logic and pricing are covered under Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​.

When a user performs a contract renewal and finds that the Price Book on the Renewal Opportunity or Quote is incorrect, the issue often arises due to the absence of a Price Book reference on the original Contract. To address this, the Renewal Pricebook ID field on the Contract must be populated. This field ensures the correct Price Book is carried over during the renewal process.

Step 1: Understand the Renewal Pricebook ID Field

Field Location: The SBQQ__RenewalPricebookId__c field is on the Contract object.

Purpose: It specifies which Price Book Salesforce CPQ should use for renewal quotes and opportunities created from the contract.

Without this field populated, Salesforce CPQ defaults to another Price Book, which can lead to inaccuracieste the Renewal Pricebook ID**

Access the Contract Record:

Navigate to the relevant Contract record in Salesforce.

Edit the Contract:

Populate the Renewal Pricebook ID field with the 18-digit Salesforce ID of the desired Price Book.

This ID corresponds to the Price Book you want Salesforce CPQ to apply during renewals.

Save the Changes:

Ensure the field is correctly updated and the changes are saved .

Step 3: **

Attempt the renewal process again by clicking Renew on the Contract.

Confirm that the Renewal Opportunity and associated Quote now reference the correct Price Book.

Step 4: Consider Automation for Future Accuracy

Automate Field Population:Use Process Builder or a Flow to automatically populate the Renewal Pricebook ID field based on the contract's associated Account or Opportunity. This reduces manual errors and ensures consistency.

Data Validation:Enforce validation rules to prevent contracts from being saved without a valid Renewal Pricebook ID .

By ensuring the Renewal Pricebook ID is coesolve the issue of incorrect Price Books during renewals and prevent similar occurrences in the future.

 Requirement:

Allow users to choose options and define quantities during bundle configuration.

 Configuration Types:

None (A): Users can freely choose options and set quantities.

Allowed (C): Users can choose options and optionally set quantities.

Required (E): Users must configure the options and define quantities.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Configurable is not a valid value for the Configuration Type field.

D: Disabled prevents any configuration, which contradicts the requirement.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration Types are documented under Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Prevent non-admin users from editing a specific Quote Term.

 Key Configuration:

The Locked checkbox on a Quote Term record ensures that the term is non-editable for all users except admins.

 Steps to Implement:

Navigate to the Quote Term record.

Check the Locked checkbox.

Save and test by logging in as a non-admin user to confirm editing is disabled.

 Requirement Overview:

Show or hide price-related data in the Quote PDF based on the Primary Checkbox field value.

 Solution Details:

The Conditional Print Field on Template Sections enables dynamic visibility.

Add the Primary Checkbox as a reference in the Conditional Print Field for the section containing price-related columns.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Locate the section containing price-related data.

Set the Conditional Print Field to reference the Primary Checkbox.

 Validation:

Generate PDFs with the Primary checkbox set to both True and False and confirm the expected visibility of pricing data.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to sell monthly subscriptions and round additional days up to the nearest month when calculating prorated prices.

 Solution Details:

Subscription Term Unit = Month: Ensures that subscriptions are billed on a monthly basis.

Subscription Prorate Precision = Month: Rounds up additional days to the next month.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to CPQ Package Settings > Subscription and Renewal Settings.

Set the Subscription Term Unit to Month.

Set the Subscription Prorate Precision to Month.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote with subscription products.

 Validation:

Ensure that additional days are rounded up to the next month in the prorated pricing calculation​​.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to know when manual overrides on a Discount Schedule will remain unaffected by Admin updates.

 Key Behavior:

When the Save or Quick Save button is clicked, the manual override is committed, and the Discount Schedule changes made by the Admin will not affect it.

 Validation:

Test the behavior by manually overriding a discount, saving the Quote, and confirming that Admin updates to the Discount Schedule do not impact the saved Quote.

When amending a contract in Salesforce CPQ, the net pricing of products can sometimes appear incorrect, especially when quantities are adjusted on existing subscriptions. The "Revised Quantity" field on the Subscription record is used during amendments to reflect the updated quantity of a subscription product after the amendment. If this field is set incorrectly or unexpectedly (e.g., manually or via automation), it can override the expected quantity and cause discrepancies in pricing calculations, especially for existing products. This aligns with the scenario where the issue only occurs when quantities are adjusted on existing products. Option B (Price Rule firing On Calculate) could affect pricing but typically wouldn’t target only existing products or cause quantity-specific issues unless explicitly designed to do so. Option C (Price Rule firing Before Calculate) might alter pricing but wouldn’t directly tie to quantity adjustments on amendments. Option D (Discount Schedule with Cross Order unselected) affects pricing tiers but isn’t directly related to amendment quantity adjustments. Per Salesforce CPQ documentation, the "Revised Quantity" field is a key factor in amendment scenarios impacting pricing consistency.

 Requirement:

Group products in collapsible sections based on Product Family in the Add Products page.

 Solution:

Set the Product Results Group Field Name in Additional Settings to Product Family. This groups products by their Product Family in the Add Products page.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Solution Groups apply to Quote Lines, not the Add Products page.

B: Adding fields to the Search Results Field Set does not enable grouping functionality.

C: The Product Search Plugin is unrelated to grouping.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuring product grouping is detailed in CPQ Product Search and Results Configuration ​.

 Scenario Overview:

A Product Rule triggers the addition of the Conference Pass Product when a related Product is selected.

 Key Trigger Mechanism:

Product Rules with an Action to add products execute as soon as the user selects a Product on the Quote.

 Steps to Verify:

Navigate to the Product Rule for the Conference Pass.

Ensure the Evaluation Event is set to fire On Initialization or Selection.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Product Rules are typically triggered based on user actions such as adding Products or configuring attributes​​.

 Scenario:

A subscription product does not appear in the Product Selection screen during search.

 Possible Causes:

A: The Active checkbox must be TRUE for the product to appear.

D: The product requires a Pricebook Entry in the corresponding Quote’s Pricebook.

E: If the Component checkbox is TRUE, the product is treated as a bundle component, not standalone, and will not appear in search results.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Cost records are unrelated to product visibility.

C: The Optional checkbox determines bundling behavior, not search visibility.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Product visibility settings are detailed in CPQ Product Selection Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Ensure approval requests are routed to a substitute manager during the original manager's absence.

 Solution:

The Delegated Approver lookup field on the Approver record allows the admin to specify a temporary approver.

Setting the Delegation End field ensures the delegation automatically ends upon the original manager’s return.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Using the Next Approver field for temporary delegation is not the intended functionality.

B: Creating an Approval Rule with start and end dates is overly complex and unnecessary.

D: Replacing the original Approver record risks permanent changes and is not recommended for temporary delegation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Delegated Approval Settings are documented under Advanced Approvals Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

When Product A is selected, Product B should be automatically selected within the bundle.

The admin created a Product Rule, but it fails to trigger immediately.

 Key Mechanism:

The Apply Immediately checkbox ensures that the Product Rule executes as soon as the parent Product (Product A) is selected. Without this, the rule may not fire until additional actions (e.g., clicking Calculate) occur.

 Steps to Resolve:

Navigate to the Product Option record for Product A.

Set the Apply Immediately field to True.

Save and test the configuration by adding the bundle to a Quote.

 Justification:

"Apply Immediately" is required for Product Rules to trigger instant actions, ensuring dependencies like auto-selection are respected without delay​​.

Understanding the Requirement:

Universal Containers needs Product Option A to be automatically included with Product B during the configuration.

Sales reps should not be able to remove Product Option A.

Salesforce CPQ Mechanism:

The Required field on a Product Option ensures that it is mandatory within a bundle and cannot be deselected by the user during configuration.

Field Behavior:

When the Required checkbox is selected for a Product Option:

The option is always included in the bundle configuration.

Users cannot remove or modify it unless additional automation (like a product rule) overrides this setting.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Product Option A record associated with Product B in Salesforce CPQ.

Select the Required checkbox and save the changes.

Ensure that no conflicting product or price rules exist that could affect this behavior.

Field Alternatives and Clarifications:

Bundled: Sets the option as a part of the bundle, but this primarily affects pricing (sets price to zero) and doesn't enforce inclusion.

Quantity Editable: Allows control over whether users can adjust the quantity but does not prevent removal.

Selected: Preselects the option during configuration but still allows users to deselect it.

Verification and Testing:

Create a test configuration with Product B as the parent and verify that Product A is always included in the bundle.

Attempt to remove Product A to confirm that it is not possible.

To update Product Option B’s quantity in real time when Product Option A is selected, a Price Rule must trigger dynamically in the configurator. Option A sets the Evaluation Scope to "Configurator" (for real-time updates during configuration), the Configurator Evaluation Event to "Edit" (triggering when edits occur), and "Apply Immediately" on Product Option B (ensuring its quantity updates instantly). Option B (Calculator scope) applies during price calculation, not real-time configuration. Option C targets Product Option A’s immediacy, but the rule must affect B’s quantity. Option D combines Calculator scope with A’s immediacy, missing the real-time configurator need. Salesforce CPQ documentation supports Configurator scope for real-time updates.

 Requirement Overview:

Northern Trail Outfitters wants future renewals to be reflected in the Opportunity pipeline as soon as a Contract is created.

 Solution Details:

The Renewal Quoted checkbox ensures that the renewal Opportunity is created and linked to the pipeline when the Contract is generated.

 Steps to Automate:

Use a Process Builder or Flow to automatically set the Renewal Quoted checkbox on the Contract upon creation.

 Validation:

Test the process by creating a new Contract and verifying that the renewal Opportunity is added to the pipeline.

In Salesforce CPQ, Product Selection Rules automatically add products to a Quote based on defined conditions. These rules typically evaluate and execute when the Quote is saved, as this triggers the full application of rules and updates to the Quote Lines. Option D aligns with this behavior—saving the Quote ensures the Conference Pass is added. Option A (Configuration Attribute selection) relates to configurator actions, not quote-level rules. Option B (Product selection) triggers option-specific rules, not quote-wide additions. Option C (Quote calculation) updates pricing, not product additions. Salesforce CPQ documentation confirms rule execution on save.

 Requirement:

Organize quoted products by project milestones and generate a separate Order for each Quote Line Group.

 Solution:

Use Salesforce automation to set the Order by Quote Line Group field on the Quote. This ensures the system generates separate Orders based on the grouping in the Quote Line Editor.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Relying on notes is manual and error-prone, lacking automation for generating separate Orders.

C: Validation Rules prevent specific actions but do not help organize Orders by Quote Line Group.

D: Custom picklist fields are unnecessary when Order by Quote Line Group exists as a standard feature.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Order by Quote Line Group feature is outlined in Order Management Configuration ​.

Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100

Quantity = 5

Discount Schedule Type = Slab

Discount Unit = Percent

Slab Discount Mechanism:

In a Slab Discount Schedule, the discount applies to the units within each tier individually, not cumulatively.

If the quantity is within the first slab, no discount applies unless specified for that slab.

Calculation:

Assuming the Discount Schedule for the first slab (1–5) has a 6% discount:

Regular Unit Price = List Price × (1 - Discount Percent)

Regular Unit Price = $100 × (1 - 0.06) = $94 per unit.

For 5 units: Total Price = $94 × 5 = $470.

Validation:This approach aligns with Salesforce CPQ Discount Schedule functionality for Slab Type Discount​​.

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 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to enable Additional Discounts at both the Quote and Group levels in the Line Editor.

 Solution Steps:

For the Quote Object:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Locate the Line Editor Field Set.

Add the Additional Disc. (%) field to the field set.

For the Quote Line Group Object:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote Line Group.

Locate the Line Editor Field Set.

Add the Additional Disc. (%) field to the field set.

 Testing:

Open the Quote Line Editor and confirm the visibility of the Additional Discount fields at both levels.

 Requirement:

Use fixed pricing for quantity tiers without additional discounts.

 Solution Steps:

B: Marking the product as Non-Discountable prevents additional discounts.

D: Set the Pricing Method to Block to define fixed prices per quantity tier.

E: Create Block Pricing records to define fixed prices for each quantity tier (e.g., 1-5 licenses = $1,000).

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Fixed Price is not suitable for tiered pricing.

C: Slab Discount Schedules are not used for block pricing.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Tiered and Block Pricing setups are detailed in Pricing Configuration ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers needs to attach required PDF documents stored in Salesforce Documents to the Quote output.

 Solution:

Use the Additional Document feature on the Quote Template to include PDF files in the generated output.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create an Additional Document for each required PDF:

Reference the document stored in Salesforce.

Save the Quote Template.

 Validation:

Generate a Quote document and confirm that the Additional Documents are included as attachments.

 Scenario Breakdown:

The original subscription starts with 100 licenses.

After the first year, the count decreases to 80 licenses.

After the second year, the count increases to 120 licenses.

 Quantity Adjustments:

Original Subscription: The initial agreement is for 100 licenses over 36 months.

First Amendment: Reduces the quantity to 80 licenses for the remaining term after the first year.

Second Amendment: Increases the quantity to 120 licenses after the second year.

 Validation:

Salesforce CPQ keeps track of subscription adjustments through the Contract object.

Amendments reflect updated quantities while preserving the history of original and amended subscriptions.

 Scenario:

Original subscription: $600 Net Unit Price × Quantity 10 × 24 months = $14,400.

Refund: Ten months into the contract, 14 months remain unused.

 Calculation:

Refund amount = ($600 × 10 × 14) ÷ 24 = -$3,500.

Amended subscription refund (Quantity = 0): 14 months refund prorated = -$2,500.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A, C, D: The refund calculations either overstate or understate the prorated refund based on the subscription term and remaining months.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Prorated refunds and subscription amendments are explained in CPQ Subscription Pricing Documentation ​.

 Requirement:

Ensure the Support SKU is available only in USD and EUR.

 Expected Behavior:

USD: The product is available and uses the Pricebook Entry's List Price.

EUR: The product is available and uses the Pricebook Entry's List Price.

GBP: The product is unavailable due to the absence of a Pricebook Entry in GBP.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & D: These imply product unavailability in all currencies, which contradicts the configuration.

B: GBP would not add the product with a zero List Price due to Pricebook Entry restrictions.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Multi-currency behavior and product availability are documented under CPQ Pricing and Product Management ​.

 Considerations for Authorizing Calculation Service:

The Calculation Service must be authorized by a user who has sufficient privileges and stable permissions.

 Solution Steps:

Option B: Use a non-human admin user (e.g., an integration user) to authorize the Calculation Service. This ensures consistent access and avoids disruptions due to personnel changes.

Option C: Place the user at the top of the Role Hierarchy to ensure full visibility and access across relevant objects.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Proper user configuration for the Calculation Service is outlined in the CPQ Authorization Guidelines ​.

 Potential Causes:

Component Checkbox: Products marked as Components are typically excluded from being directly selectable in the Product Selection screen unless part of a bundle .

Search Filter: Custom Search Filters on the Add Products button limit the display of products based on criteria such as product attributes or field values.

 Excluded Reasons:

Hidden Checkbox: This is generally used to hide products from the Quote Line Editor, not the Product Selection screen.

Custom Action Condition: While these can limit the Add Products button's visibility, they do not directly affect individual product visibility.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference Points:

Documentation on Product Selection Behavior and Search Filters confirms these behaviors ​.

 Requirement:

Allow customers to return asset Products and receive credit.

 Solution:

Setting the Asset Amendment Behavior to Allow Refund enables the product to be reduced in quantity on an Amendment Quote.

Reducing the Quantity on the Amendment Quote triggers a refund process in CPQ.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Negative quantities are not a supported standard in Amendment Quotes.

C & D: Asset records should not be manually edited as changes must flow through Quotes and Orders.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Refund handling and Asset Amendment Behavior are described in Amendment and Renewal Processes ​.

 Approval Scenarios in Advanced Approvals:Salesforce CPQ Advanced Approvals allows flexible approval processes, including the ability to handle group approvals within a single step.

 Key Features:

Any group member may approve: If this option is configured, approval from one group member is sufficient to move the approval step forward.

All group members must approve: When this option is selected, every group member must approve the request before the step can proceed.

 Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Approval Rule and ensure that the Approval Chain or Approval Step is configured to support group-based logic.

Specify the behavior for the group in the Approval Step Settings.

 Use Cases:

Use "Any group member may approve" for time-sensitive scenarios.

Use "All group members must approve" for critical approvals that require consensus.

 Issue Context:

A Contract could not be created from an Order for a new customer.

 Troubleshooting Steps:

A. Confirm Order Product Activation:

Contracts can only be generated for activated Order Products.

C. Check Apex Jobs:

Errors in the contracting process are logged in Apex Jobs. Review these logs for potential issues.

E. Ensure Subscription-Based Order Product:

Contracts require at least one subscription-based Product on the Order.

 Validation:

Verify that all conditions are met and retest the Contract creation process.

 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to generate one Asset record for each unit of the Product upon contracting.

 Solution Details:

The Asset Conversion field determines how Salesforce CPQ creates Asset records from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One per Unit ensures that for each quantity of the Product, a corresponding Asset is created.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product record.

Locate the Asset Conversion picklist and select One per Unit.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote, contracting it, and verifying the Asset creation.

Understanding the Requirement:

Within a bundle, Products A and B must be mutually exclusive, allowing the user to select either but not both.

If both products are selected, the system should automatically remove Product B and retain Product A.

Optimal Salesforce CPQ Solution:

Product Selection Rule:

This rule dynamically evaluates conditions and executes actions, such as adding or removing products.

It is suitable for automating the removal of conflicting products based on user selections.

Summary Variables:

Used to check if both products are selected during configuration.

Implementation Steps:

Step 1: Create a Product Rule:

Navigate to Product Rules in Salesforce CPQ.

Create a new rule with the following settings:

Type: Selection

Evaluation Event: Always

Scope: Product

Step 2: Define Error Conditions:

Add two Error Conditions to evaluate if both Product A and Product B are selected:

Error Condition 1: Check if Product A is selected using a Summary Variable.

Error Condition 2: Check if Product B is selected using a Summary Variable.

Step 3: Configure Product Action:

Add a Product Action to Remove Product B if both Error Conditions are true.

Ensure the rule prioritizes retaining Product A over Product B.

Rationale for Option A:

Option A is the most direct and efficient approach, leveraging Product Selection Rules to automatically enforce the requirement.

Options C and D use alert or validation rules, which display messages and rely on user intervention, failing the requirement of automatic resolution.

Option B introduces conflicting rules with differing evaluation orders, which can lead to complex and unpredictable behavior.

Validation and Testing:

Add the bundle to a Quote and configure it to select both Product A and Product B.

Verify that Product B is automatically removed, and Product A is retained.

 Data Import Order for Quote Templates:

Salesforce CPQ requires Quote Template data to be imported in a structured order to ensure that relationships between objects are correctly established.

Quote Template: Base structure for the quote document.

Template Sections: Define sections of the quote.

Line Columns: Specify how data appears in tables within the quote.

Template Content: Includes HTML and text for the quote layout.

Quote Terms: Define legal or contractual terms.

Term Conditions: Conditions related to the terms.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Best practices for Quote Template imports align with Salesforce CPQ implementation guides for maintaining dependencies .

 Requirement Overview:

Adjust the List Price dynamically based on the geographic area using a custom Price Multiplier stored in a custom object.

 Solution Details:

Custom List Unit Price Field: Store the adjusted List Price for the specific geographic area.

Lookup Price Rule: Retrieve the multiplier from the custom object and calculate the adjusted List Price.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a Custom Field (e.g., Custom List Unit Price) on the Quote Line.

Create a Lookup Price Rule to:

Retrieve the Price Multiplier from the custom object.

Calculate and populate the custom List Unit Price field.

 Validation:

Generate a Quote and confirm the List Price reflects the appropriate multiplier for the geographic area.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps want the Square Footage value on a Configuration Attribute to persist when renewing a Quote.

 Twin Field Mechanism:

Twin Fields ensure that data is retained and mapped between related objects.

Creating Twin Fields on the Asset and Subscription objects allows the Square Footage value to be carried forward during renewals.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a custom field for Square Footage on the Asset and Subscription objects.

Ensure the API names of these fields match the Configuration Attribute API name.

Test the renewal process to confirm the value persists.

 Validation:

The Square Footage value should automatically populate in the renewal Quote without manual entry by the sales rep​​.

 Scenario:

Automatically select the Diamond Warranty Option in the child bundle if Premium Container is selected in the parent bundle and no warranty is selected.

 Solution:

Child Bundle Condition Level = 1: Ensures the condition applies at the child bundle level.

Child Bundle Action Level = None: Prevents overwriting user-selected options but enables automatic defaulting when none are selected.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B & C: Setting inappropriate levels may lead to overwriting user selections or incorrect rule execution.

D: Setting both levels to None results in no action or condition enforcement.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration rules and child bundle handling are outlined in CPQ Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​

Requirement:

Prevent users from reconfiguring a bundle after its initial configuration.

Solution:

Set Configuration Type to Allowed to permit configuration during initial setup.

Set Configuration Event to Add to allow configuration only when the product is added, blocking reconfiguration later.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Disabled blocks all configuration, including initial setup.

B: Configuration Event = Always allows continuous reconfiguration.

D: Reconfigure Line Custom Action is unrelated to this requirement.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration Type and Event settings are documented in Bundle Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Certain products should only be available as part of a bundle, not sold separately.

 Solution:

Setting the Component checkbox to TRUE on the Product ensures it is only available as a component within a bundle.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Removing Price Book Entries restricts pricing but does not limit availability.

B: Configuration Event field is unrelated to this functionality.

D: Product Rules are not required for this basic configuration.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Component checkbox functionality is documented under Product Configuration in CPQ ​.

 CPQ Price Calculation Sequence:

The Regular Price is calculated as part of the price waterfall, and several factors influence it.

 Key Contributors:

Prorate Multiplier: Adjusts prices for subscription products based on term alignment.

Contracted Price: Overrides the List Price for specific customers.

Discount Schedules: Apply volume or tiered discounts during price calculation.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Additional Discount Fields apply after Regular Price is calculated.

D: Target Customer Amount is used in quoting, not directly in Regular Price calculation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price waterfall and Regular Price contributors are detailed in CPQ Pricing Configuration ​.

 Behavior Explanation:

The Price Rule fails to apply correctly because formula fields used in Price Conditions are not natively supported for the first evaluation cycle.

The system requires additional recalculation to fetch and calculate the correct formula-derived value.

 Root Cause:

Price Rule evaluation relies on static field values at runtime. When formula fields are used, their values may not be immediately available due to dependency on intermediate calculations.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce documentation discourages the use of formula fields in Price Conditions for real-time calculations and recommends using static fields or Lookup Queries for consistent behavior ​.

 Requirement:

Allow users to generate output documents in Microsoft Word format.

 Solution:

The Allow Output Format Change checkbox in User Settings enables users to select alternative formats like Microsoft Word during document generation.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The checkbox is user-specific, not template-specific.

C: Creating a second template is unnecessary when users can dynamically change the format.

D: Template Sections do not control output formats.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuring user settings for document generation is detailed in CPQ Quote Templates Documentation ​.

 Issue:

Quote Lines on Quote A are grouped incorrectly in the output document.

 Possible Causes:

C: Quote Line Groups: Existing Quote Line Groups on the Quote override the Group Field setting in the template.

D: Group Field in Template Section: The Group Field value in the Line Items template section may cause unexpected grouping.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Modified By field has no impact on template grouping.

B: Configuration Attributes like location affect product selection, not grouping in Quote templates.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Grouping behavior is explained in the Quote Templates and Line Item Configuration documentation ​.

Background Context:When amending a contract in Salesforce CPQ, issues with net pricing arise if the amendment impacts existing subscription products. Subscription products often rely on Discount Schedules for calculating discounts, especially when quantity changes. The "Cross Order" field on Discount Schedules ensures discounts account for cumulative quantities across multiple orders or contracts.

Problem Analysis:

The reported issue involves incorrect net pricing specifically when the quantity of existing products is adjusted during contract amendments.

This aligns with the functionality of Discount Schedules, where the total quantity determines the discount applied. Without "Cross Order" enabled, Salesforce CPQ considers only the current order's quantities rather than aggregating across orders.

Root Cause Identification:

Discount Schedule and Cross Order:If the Discount Schedule associated with these products does not have "Cross Order" enabled, any amendments won't consider cumulative quantities. Instead, the system recalculates based on only the new or adjusted quantities, leading to incorrect net pricing.

Supporting Evidence:

Salesforce documentation highlights that Cross Order must be selected in the Discount Schedule for accurate discount calculations across multiple orders or contracts. Otherwise, amendments operate in isolation​​.

The feature ensures that ongoing contracts retain accurate pricing based on total historical quantities.

Recommended Resolution:

Navigate to the Discount Schedule associated with the affected products.

Verify and enable the Cross Order checkbox:

Go to Setup > Discount Schedules.

Locate the relevant Discount Schedule.

Edit the schedule and enable Cross Order.

Test the functionality by amending the contract and verifying the net pricing calculations.

Preventative Actions:

For all subscription-based products relying on Discount Schedules, ensure Cross Order is enabled during initial configuration.

Provide training to Salesforce CPQ admins to understand the implications of Discount Schedule settings on pricing.

By following these steps and verifying the Discount Schedule configuration, the issue can be resolved, ensuring consistent and accurate net pricing during contract amendments.

 Scenario:

Apply a regional multiplier to the pricebook price and subsequently apply discounts.

 Solution:

The Customer Price field stores the post-regional multiplier price, enabling further discounting.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Special Price is used for manual overrides, not automated calculations.

B: Partner Price is unrelated to the customer's pricing structure.

D: List Price remains constant and does not reflect discounts or multipliers.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Price Rules and field updates are detailed in CPQ Pricing Logic Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Maintenance and Support products must display in separate sections during configuration.

Support products should appear above Maintenance products.

 Solution:

Product Features are used to organize Product Options into sections.

The Number field on Product Features determines the order in which the sections appear.

Support should have a lower Number value to appear above Maintenance.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Product Features Configuration Guidelines explain how to use features and their ordering mechanisms ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Identify any Quotes where a discount has been applied to options within a bundle.

 Solution Details:

B. Summary Variable:

Use a Summary Variable to check if any Quote Line within the bundle has a Discount > 0.

Configure the Max aggregation function to evaluate discounts.

C. Price Condition:

Add a condition to check if the Discount field (SBQQ__Discount__c) on a Quote Line is greater than 0.

 Steps to Configure:

Summary Variable:

Navigate to Summary Variables and create one with:

Target Object: Quote Line.

Aggregate Function: Max.

Aggregate Field: SBQQ__Discount__c.

Price Condition:

Add a condition to the Price Rule:

Object: Quote Line.

Field: SBQQ__Discount__c.

Operator: Greater Than.

Filter Value: 0.

 Validation:

Add bundle options with discounts to a Quote and verify that the rule identifies the discounted options.